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PRINTS

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A General Blow Up -- Dead Asses Kicking a Live Lion

From Harper's Weekly, May 16, 1874, p. 416-7
1874
19th century

Thomas Nast

Landau, Germany 1840–1902 Landau, Germany

Classification: Print
Medium/Technique: Wood engraving
Credit Line: Gift of Judith and Norman Zlotsky
Accession Number: 2006.1.81

Commentary
In Thomas Nast’s double-page cartoon, President Grant, depicted as a lion, calmly smokes his signature cigar, having cast the bomb of his veto against the Inflation Act passed by Congress, symbolized by the Capital dome and the fence bearing the ancient Roman fasces (a cylindrical bundle of rods bound together with a bronze axe by a leather ribbon) that symbolized power and authority. The vanquished Finance (“Fine-Ass”) Committee and other soft-money supporters, including Thomas W. Ferry and Benjamin Butler, lie at Grant’s feet. The President is backed by a column with excerpts from both the Republican and Democratic platforms favoring a return to specie payment.

Although Grant’s actions helped calm the Panic, a worldwide depression ensued (the “Long Depression”), lasting overall about 13 years, but only 6 years in the U. S. Nast and Harper’s Weekly editor George William Curtis continued to favor a return to the gold standard as did many Republicans, although both parties were divided on the issue. [Text prepared for exhibition - Money Matters (2016)]

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